Mastering English Vocabulary: Invention & Object Description

Vocabulary for Innovation and Discovery

Key verbs, nouns, and related terms used when discussing invention and development.

  • adapt (v), adaptation (n)
  • clone (v), cloning (n)
  • design (v), designer (n)
  • develop (v), developer (n), development (n)
  • discover (v), discoverer (n), discovery (n)
  • idea (n)
  • inspiration (n), inspire (v)
  • invent (v), invention (n), inventor (n)
  • observation (n), observe (v), observer (n)
  • replace (v), replacement (n)
  • research (v), researcher (n)
  • revolution (n), revolutionary (adj), revolutionize (v)

Adjectives for Describing Objects and Products

A list of descriptive adjectives, including compound adjectives, materials, and functional terms.

  • attractive / unattractive
  • bacon-shaped
  • battery-operated
  • boot-shaped
  • ceramic
  • child-friendly
  • chocolate-shaped
  • delicious
  • disposable (desechable)
  • dustproof (a prueba de todo)
  • eco-friendly
  • economical
  • eye-catching (atractivo)
  • funky (de moda)
  • giant-sized
  • glass (de vidrio)
  • handy-sized
  • heart-shaped
  • high-quality
  • huge
  • inflatable (hinchable)
  • life-sized
  • long-lasting
  • low-cost
  • pocket-sized
  • practical
  • recycled
  • round
  • shockproof
  • silly
  • solar-powered
  • straw
  • stylish
  • tiny
  • tough
  • useful
  • waterproof
  • wooden

Common English Prefixes and Examples

Prefixes used to modify meaning, often related to technology, scale, or opposition.

Prefix: Anti-

  • antibiotic
  • anti-globalization
  • anti-social
  • anti-technology

Prefix: Bio-

  • biotechnology
  • bioterrorism

Prefix: Inter-

  • interactive
  • intergalactic
  • international

Prefix: Micro-

  • microorganism
  • microwave

Prefix: Mis-

  • misunderstand

Prefix: Multi-

  • multicoloured
  • multi-ethnic
  • multinational
  • multi-purpose
  • multi-storey
  • multi-talented

Prefix: Over-

  • overcook
  • overeat
  • overproduce
  • overspend

Prefix: Pro-

  • pro-democracy
  • probiotic
  • pro-GM
  • pro-technology

Prefix: Re-

  • redesign
  • renew
  • resend
  • reshape
  • rethink
  • rewrite

Prefix: Under-

  • undercook
  • underestimate / overestimate