International Law and Nationality Q&A
Question 01
The Federal Constitution has brought significant changes with regard to matters of nationality.
Given the current text can say that:
a) are naturalized Brazilians living in the territory for more than fifteen consecutive years, if not apply for Brazilian nationality.
b) Brazil adopts the system of jus sanguinis, ie, only Brazilians are those born of a father or a Brazilian mother.
c) The native Brazilians born in the Federative Republic of Brazil, even though the foreign country, even if the service of their country.
d)
Which of the following does not relate to institute legal basis for extradition?
a) It is the accepted procedure of international collaboration to make an offender, housed in one country, presenting himself to the competent court of another country where the crime was committed.
b) It is an administrative sanction, consisting of an act of the President of the Republic;
c) It is capable of regulation in international treaty or agreement, or has its grant linked to the promise of reciprocal treatment;
d) The alien is given to the country that calls for law enforcement purposes.
Question 03
Roberta, Brazilian, residing in Frankfurt, Germany, is married to a Frenchman. A daughter was born in Germany. Suppose that France and Germany adopt the jus sanguinis. And knowing that Brazil has adopted both the ius soli and the ius sanguinis. What (s) a (s) nationality (s) of their daughter:
a) German and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality.
b) German and French;
c)
Question 04
Foreign law can only be applied in our country when:
a) be endorsed by Congress;
b)
d) The Federal Supreme Court shall give declatória effectiveness in action.
Question 05
Expulsion is one of the coercive measures of withdrawal of foreign of the National Territory. About Trade Marks Registry is correct to say:
a) does not prevent the expulsion of the fact that the alien is married to Brazil;
b) The expulsion of a foreigner depends on the express authorization of the Supreme Court;
c) an alien whose deportation is ordered by the president is obliged to serve the sentence imposed on him in their country of origin;
d)
Question 06
Nassir, Moroccan diplomat, was appointed ambassador of Morocco in Brazil, where he meets Claudia, Brazilian, who ends up marrying and having a son at Brasília. Assuming that Morocco do the ius sanguinis and knowing that Brazil has adopted both the ius sanguinis and ius soli, check pointing correctly qua (is) a (s) nationality (s) of the couple’s son?
a) It is only Moroccan;
b) It is only Brazil;
c)
d) All of the above are wrong;
Question 07
Deportation and extradition are species of coercive exit the foreign national guidelines established by Law 6815/80. On this subject, read with attention the statements below and tick the correct answer:
I-There shall be no removal where the alien is the spouse or child Brazilian Brazilian proven to be under their custody and it is economically. However, noted the abandonment of the child, divorce or separation, in fact or in law, the expulsion may manifest itself at any time.
II-not grant extradition if the fact that motivate the application is not considered a crime in Brazil or in the requesting State.
III did not grant extradition when Brazilian law imposes a criminal penalty of imprisonment or legal less than 1 (one) year. I
IV-not grant extradition if the fact that motivate the application form a political crime.
a)
c) I, II and III are false and true;
d) I and II are false and III and IV are true;
Question 08
Portuguese citizen can exercise public office in Brazil:
a) No, according to Article 37, item I of the Constitution;
b) Yes, provided you have the permanent visa in Brazil;
c)
d) Yes, married and resident in Brazil Brazil
Question 09.
The light of the theory of refuge and asylum diplomatic and political, to assess the situation of former Honduran President Manuel Zelaya, who is inside the Brazilian embassy in the country’s capital, Tegucigalpa.
The situation created by the crisis in Honduras put Brazil at the heart of discussions in international law. Former President Zelaya does not enjoy diplomatic asylum and refuge or something sui genesis. To justify the situation Ambassador Celso Amorim said the former president’s “guest” of Brazil at that embassy. With the appropriate salute to the brilliant ambassador, this figure does not exist. Zelaya could be given asylum (both diplomatic and in consequence the territorial) as well as safe haven, but has not requested any of these two institutes.
The Federal Constitution has brought significant changes with regard to matters of nationality.
Given the current text can say that:
a) are naturalized Brazilians living in the territory for more than fifteen consecutive years, if not apply for Brazilian nationality.
b) Brazil adopts the system of jus sanguinis, ie, only Brazilians are those born of a father or a Brazilian mother.
c) The native Brazilians born in the Federative Republic of Brazil, even though the foreign country, even if the service of their country.
d)
are the native Brazilians born abroad of a father or a Brazilian mother, provided that either of them is the service of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
Which of the following does not relate to institute legal basis for extradition?
a) It is the accepted procedure of international collaboration to make an offender, housed in one country, presenting himself to the competent court of another country where the crime was committed.
b) It is an administrative sanction, consisting of an act of the President of the Republic;
c) It is capable of regulation in international treaty or agreement, or has its grant linked to the promise of reciprocal treatment;
d) The alien is given to the country that calls for law enforcement purposes.
Question 03
Roberta, Brazilian, residing in Frankfurt, Germany, is married to a Frenchman. A daughter was born in Germany. Suppose that France and Germany adopt the jus sanguinis. And knowing that Brazil has adopted both the ius soli and the ius sanguinis. What (s) a (s) nationality (s) of their daughter:
a) German and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality.
b) German and French;
c)
French and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality;
d) French, German and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality.Question 04
Foreign law can only be applied in our country when:
a) be endorsed by Congress;
b)
Not to offend national sovereignty, morality and public order;
c) it is based on the International which Brazil is a signatory.d) The Federal Supreme Court shall give declatória effectiveness in action.
Question 05
Expulsion is one of the coercive measures of withdrawal of foreign of the National Territory. About Trade Marks Registry is correct to say:
a) does not prevent the expulsion of the fact that the alien is married to Brazil;
b) The expulsion of a foreigner depends on the express authorization of the Supreme Court;
c) an alien whose deportation is ordered by the president is obliged to serve the sentence imposed on him in their country of origin;
d)
In the expulsion of the foreigner is allowed during the questioning, state attorney to conduct his defense
Question 06
Nassir, Moroccan diplomat, was appointed ambassador of Morocco in Brazil, where he meets Claudia, Brazilian, who ends up marrying and having a son at Brasília. Assuming that Morocco do the ius sanguinis and knowing that Brazil has adopted both the ius sanguinis and ius soli, check pointing correctly qua (is) a (s) nationality (s) of the couple’s son?
a) It is only Moroccan;
b) It is only Brazil;
c)
Be of Moroccan origin and Brazilian origin;
d) All of the above are wrong;
Question 07
Deportation and extradition are species of coercive exit the foreign national guidelines established by Law 6815/80. On this subject, read with attention the statements below and tick the correct answer:
I-There shall be no removal where the alien is the spouse or child Brazilian Brazilian proven to be under their custody and it is economically. However, noted the abandonment of the child, divorce or separation, in fact or in law, the expulsion may manifest itself at any time.
II-not grant extradition if the fact that motivate the application is not considered a crime in Brazil or in the requesting State.
III did not grant extradition when Brazilian law imposes a criminal penalty of imprisonment or legal less than 1 (one) year. I
IV-not grant extradition if the fact that motivate the application form a political crime.
a)
All the alternatives are true;
b) All the alternatives are false;c) I, II and III are false and true;
d) I and II are false and III and IV are true;
Question 08
Portuguese citizen can exercise public office in Brazil:
a) No, according to Article 37, item I of the Constitution;
b) Yes, provided you have the permanent visa in Brazil;
c)
Yes, if supported by the Equal Status of 2000
d) Yes, married and resident in Brazil Brazil
Question 09.
The light of the theory of refuge and asylum diplomatic and political, to assess the situation of former Honduran President Manuel Zelaya, who is inside the Brazilian embassy in the country’s capital, Tegucigalpa.
The situation created by the crisis in Honduras put Brazil at the heart of discussions in international law. Former President Zelaya does not enjoy diplomatic asylum and refuge or something sui genesis. To justify the situation Ambassador Celso Amorim said the former president’s “guest” of Brazil at that embassy. With the appropriate salute to the brilliant ambassador, this figure does not exist. Zelaya could be given asylum (both diplomatic and in consequence the territorial) as well as safe haven, but has not requested any of these two institutes.
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01 – The International Court of Justice has a contentious jurisdiction and advisory jurisdiction. In the first, can only be parties before the Court;
a) international intergovernmental organizations.
b)
c) international companies and private individuals.
d) non-governmental organizations.
O2 – The International Criminal Court has jurisdiction over persons responsible for most serious crimes of international significance (art. 1. Of the Statute of Rome, 1998). They are crimes of the court’s jurisdiction:
a) war crimes, human rights violations and drug trafficking.
b)
c) drug trafficking, transnational organized crime and crimes against humanity.
d) crime of assault, trafficking of children and women and acts of terrorism.
03 – Francisco, Portuguese, holder of a temporary visa to study in Brazil was located in January 2006 by the Federal Police working as a chef at a restaurant serving typical Portuguese in Barra da Tijuca. Taking into account that since March 2004 Francisco lives a stable with Marcia, also Portuguese, who met in medical school in Brazil and who has a son born in Rio de Janeiro in October 2005. Ask yourself: What will happen to San Francisco?
a) be deported to Portugal;
b) be extradited to Portugal;
c) be deported to Portugal;
04 – Read the following alternatives and select the correct option:
I. The letter rogatory shall be executed by the state courts.
II. A celebrated abroad will take effect after approved by the Superior Court of Justice.
III. A foreign award must be approved in the Supreme Court.
IV. Brazil only approves foreign sentence which case only of Brazilians.
a) All are true;
b)
c) Only III is false;
d) All are false.
05 – The Superior Court did not give leave to enforce the letter of request to:
a) Being citatória is directed to a Brazilian appearing as a defendant in an action in another country;
b) is coming from a country that has not treated to meet the rogatory to our country;
d) is not ratified by the President.
06 – The alien may exercise political rights in Brazil?
a) Yes, provided you have permanent residence in the country;
b) Yes, provided that the Brazilian spouse and place of residence in Brazil;
c) Yes, it assists the Mercosur;
d)
07 – are fundamental principles for the granting of refugee qualifications:
a) impersonality and legal reserve.
b)
d) does not return and impersonality.
08 – In relation to an extradition request made by the government of a state in Brazil, check the incorrect.
a)
There is preventing extradition if the fact constitutes a political crime, but not when it comes to the possibility of extraditing the answer in the requesting State before a tribunal or court of exception.
b) One of the requirements of extradition is the existence of a treaty or promise of reciprocity.
c) the power to assess the admissibility of the extradition request is the STF.
d)
Extradition is vetoed the Brazilians, except for naturalized in the case of common crime occurred before naturalization or for drug trafficking, at any time.
09 – Over Extradition, Deportation and Expulsion, reasoned response to the questions below:
a) In what situation (s) extradition will be hampered by having children Brazilians extradited?
b) What are the conditions for return to Brazil of foreign deported?
c) Can the return of aliens expelled from Brazil? Justify your answer.
d) According to the law of who is the final word on the extradition of foreigners?
a) If the alien has the custody of his child, been before the extradition process and that it is economically.
b) The adjustment of the reasons that led to his deportation and the payment of costs with correction if the return walk out to the Brazilian Government;
c) Yes, provided that it is repealed the decree of expulsion
d) the president of the republic.
a) international intergovernmental organizations.
b)
States
c) international companies and private individuals.
d) non-governmental organizations.
O2 – The International Criminal Court has jurisdiction over persons responsible for most serious crimes of international significance (art. 1. Of the Statute of Rome, 1998). They are crimes of the court’s jurisdiction:
a) war crimes, human rights violations and drug trafficking.
b)
Genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and crime of aggression
c) drug trafficking, transnational organized crime and crimes against humanity.
d) crime of assault, trafficking of children and women and acts of terrorism.
03 – Francisco, Portuguese, holder of a temporary visa to study in Brazil was located in January 2006 by the Federal Police working as a chef at a restaurant serving typical Portuguese in Barra da Tijuca. Taking into account that since March 2004 Francisco lives a stable with Marcia, also Portuguese, who met in medical school in Brazil and who has a son born in Rio de Janeiro in October 2005. Ask yourself: What will happen to San Francisco?
a) be deported to Portugal;
b) be extradited to Portugal;
c) be deported to Portugal;
D) All the alternatives are wrong
04 – Read the following alternatives and select the correct option:
I. The letter rogatory shall be executed by the state courts.
II. A celebrated abroad will take effect after approved by the Superior Court of Justice.
III. A foreign award must be approved in the Supreme Court.
IV. Brazil only approves foreign sentence which case only of Brazilians.
a) All are true;
b)
Only II is true;
c) Only III is false;
d) All are false.
05 – The Superior Court did not give leave to enforce the letter of request to:
a) Being citatória is directed to a Brazilian appearing as a defendant in an action in another country;
b) is coming from a country that has not treated to meet the rogatory to our country;
C) offend national sovereignty or public order;
d) is not ratified by the President.
06 – The alien may exercise political rights in Brazil?
a) Yes, provided you have permanent residence in the country;
b) Yes, provided that the Brazilian spouse and place of residence in Brazil;
c) Yes, it assists the Mercosur;
d)
Yes, if supported by the Portuguese national Convention on Equal Rights
07 – are fundamental principles for the granting of refugee qualifications:
a) impersonality and legal reserve.
b)
Well-founded fear and not return
c) legal reserve and founded fear.d) does not return and impersonality.
08 – In relation to an extradition request made by the government of a state in Brazil, check the incorrect.
a)
There is preventing extradition if the fact constitutes a political crime, but not when it comes to the possibility of extraditing the answer in the requesting State before a tribunal or court of exception.
b) One of the requirements of extradition is the existence of a treaty or promise of reciprocity.
c) the power to assess the admissibility of the extradition request is the STF.
d)
Extradition is vetoed the Brazilians, except for naturalized in the case of common crime occurred before naturalization or for drug trafficking, at any time.
09 – Over Extradition, Deportation and Expulsion, reasoned response to the questions below:
a) In what situation (s) extradition will be hampered by having children Brazilians extradited?
b) What are the conditions for return to Brazil of foreign deported?
c) Can the return of aliens expelled from Brazil? Justify your answer.
d) According to the law of who is the final word on the extradition of foreigners?
a) If the alien has the custody of his child, been before the extradition process and that it is economically.
b) The adjustment of the reasons that led to his deportation and the payment of costs with correction if the return walk out to the Brazilian Government;
c) Yes, provided that it is repealed the decree of expulsion
d) the president of the republic.
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01 – A U.S. Holder of a tourist visa, is located working as a clerk in a luxury hotel located in the south of Rio de Janeiro. Question is: Legally, the federal police may cause the alien:
a) expatriate him b) to expel him c) Extraditing him d)
02 – A power of attorney done at a registry Swiss consulate and duly translated into the vernacular of our sworn interpreter, will have effect in our country:
a) not to offend national sovereignty, public order and morality;
b) be approved by the STJ;
c) it is ratified by the President;
d) be published in the Official Gazette.
04 – In relation to foreign judgments is correct to say that:
a) be executed by the federal courts as out of court after being approved by the Supreme Court;
b) be executed by the federal courts as legal title after being approved by the Supreme Court;
c)
d) be executed by the state courts as legal title after being approved by the STJ.
06 – The output coercive abroad in Brazil is provided in the Statute of Foreign. Thus, we can say:
a) An alien who has his son Brazilian dependent, can not be extradited from Brazil;
b) The deportation of the foreigner may only occur if he has no spouse Brazil;
c) The expulsion of foreigners is the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court;
d)
07 – The alien may exercise political rights in Brazil?
a) Yes, provided you have permanent residence in the country;
b) Yes, provided that the Brazilian spouse and place of residence in Brazil;
c) Yes, it assists the Mercosur;
d)
08 – The way legal dispute settlement under which states delimit the object of it, choose the judges, determine the sources of law that can be used in the process and undertake to comply with the court, by agreement, is a;
a) mediation.
b) diplomatic negotiations.
c) conciliation.
d)
09 – If media course, the process of extradition of Italian Cesare Batistta tried in the Supreme Court resulted in the admissibility of the same. According to the Statute of the Foreign what are the options now the President of the Republic to the case.
The President of the Republic may adopt the following initiatives:
– Welcoming the decision of the Supreme Court and so the extradition order;
– To deny extradition on humanitarian grounds, and
– If the alien has committed a crime in Brazil, expect the tramite process and execution of the sentence and then extradite the same.
a) expatriate him b) to expel him c) Extraditing him d)
Deport him
02 – A power of attorney done at a registry Swiss consulate and duly translated into the vernacular of our sworn interpreter, will have effect in our country:
a) not to offend national sovereignty, public order and morality;
b) be approved by the STJ;
c) it is ratified by the President;
d) be published in the Official Gazette.
04 – In relation to foreign judgments is correct to say that:
a) be executed by the federal courts as out of court after being approved by the Supreme Court;
b) be executed by the federal courts as legal title after being approved by the Supreme Court;
c)
Be executed by the federal courts as legal title after being approved by the STJ;
d) be executed by the state courts as legal title after being approved by the STJ.
06 – The output coercive abroad in Brazil is provided in the Statute of Foreign. Thus, we can say:
a) An alien who has his son Brazilian dependent, can not be extradited from Brazil;
b) The deportation of the foreigner may only occur if he has no spouse Brazil;
c) The expulsion of foreigners is the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court;
d)
All the alternatives are wrong
07 – The alien may exercise political rights in Brazil?
a) Yes, provided you have permanent residence in the country;
b) Yes, provided that the Brazilian spouse and place of residence in Brazil;
c) Yes, it assists the Mercosur;
d)
Yes, if supported by the Portuguese national Convention on Equal Rights
08 – The way legal dispute settlement under which states delimit the object of it, choose the judges, determine the sources of law that can be used in the process and undertake to comply with the court, by agreement, is a;
a) mediation.
b) diplomatic negotiations.
c) conciliation.
d)
Arbitration
09 – If media course, the process of extradition of Italian Cesare Batistta tried in the Supreme Court resulted in the admissibility of the same. According to the Statute of the Foreign what are the options now the President of the Republic to the case.
The President of the Republic may adopt the following initiatives:
– Welcoming the decision of the Supreme Court and so the extradition order;
– To deny extradition on humanitarian grounds, and
– If the alien has committed a crime in Brazil, expect the tramite process and execution of the sentence and then extradite the same.
______________________________________
Question 01.
About homologation of a foreign check assertive INCORRECT:
a)
c) For a foreign sentence is approved by the STJ is necessary to have res judicata effect of the same.
d) Until the entry into force of the constitutional amendment no. 45, jurisdiction for the approval of foreign judgments was the STF.
Question 02
Voluntary act, exercised by a State with the scope to see resolved by an international dispute between two or more States. There examination of the merits of the dispute but there is no obligation on the part of the conflict to follow the opinion delivered by the Crusader State. We’re talking about:
a) Mediation, diplomatic way of resolving conflicts;
b) Good trades, a semi-judicial dispute resolution.
c) Mediation, so court dispute settlement.
d)
Question 03
On the right of innocent passage under the Convention of Jamaica, it is wrong to say:
a) is granted to all vessels of any flag or nature provided they maintain a pace without stopping.
b)
c) inland waters there is no right of innocent passage.
d) It is also awarded to submarines.
Question 04.
UN body with power to authorize international action, such as the imposition of sanctions, the sending of international forces and the use of force against countries.
The fragment above refers to (a)
a) International Criminal Court.
b) Court of Arbitration
c) International Court of Justice
d)
Question 05
Which of these settings will be correct according to the Nuremberg Tribunal, 1946:
a) Try the nations of the Post-War to punish war criminals, which has succeeded thus becoming a permanent court in force until the present day.
b)
c) the Nuremberg Tribunal and the International Criminal Court are actually synonymous. The reference to Nuremberg from the fact that German city is the seat of the Court.
d) The Nuremberg Tribunal tried and condemned without distinction all the war criminals of World War II, including then French, Americans, and of course German.
Question 06
Note the picture below: (disregard the fact that the subtitles are in Spanish)
An analysis of the picture is correct to say that the track is highlighted:
a) Contiguous zone
b) territorial sea.
c) internal waters
d)
Crime took place on board foreign flag vessel in the territorial sea of Brazil, including two foreigners of different nationality, jurisdiction for criminal prosecution is
a)
b) the judge of the nationality of the victim;
c) the judge of the nationality of the offender;
d) the nationality of the ship.
Question 08.
The means of diplomatic solution to international disputes:
a)
c) The UN, the OAS, Mercosur, are instances of diplomatic solution to international conflicts.
d) Nra
Question 09
In the second half of the twentieth century, the most fruitful example of good offices was given by the French Government in 1968, when he sought to bring together the governments of the United States and Vietnam, is estranged in the war in Southeast Asia, offering the city of Paris for stage of the negotiations until the final peace achieved in 1975.
Reading the text above characterize the form of an international dispute was employed, which is different from arbitration
Good trades fits between diplomatic means of solving international conflicts in which a country interested in the extinction of the conflict creates a situation that approximates the shares without entering into the substance. We are not asking good offices and that the same should always be offered, and the acceptance by the conflicting parties is optional.
Since arbitration is a judicial remedy (or half) of conflict resolution is preceded by an international treaty called arbitration where the parties undertake to abide by the decision of the referee and indicate which law to be used at trial. For obvious the referee on the substance and the final issue a document called the arbitration award that must be met.
About homologation of a foreign check assertive INCORRECT:
a)
Once approved, the foreign decision becomes enforceable and the legal competence to implement it is the state courts.
c) For a foreign sentence is approved by the STJ is necessary to have res judicata effect of the same.
d) Until the entry into force of the constitutional amendment no. 45, jurisdiction for the approval of foreign judgments was the STF.
Question 02
Voluntary act, exercised by a State with the scope to see resolved by an international dispute between two or more States. There examination of the merits of the dispute but there is no obligation on the part of the conflict to follow the opinion delivered by the Crusader State. We’re talking about:
a) Mediation, diplomatic way of resolving conflicts;
b) Good trades, a semi-judicial dispute resolution.
c) Mediation, so court dispute settlement.
d)
Good offices, diplomatic way of resolving conflicts
Question 03
On the right of innocent passage under the Convention of Jamaica, it is wrong to say:
a) is granted to all vessels of any flag or nature provided they maintain a pace without stopping.
b)
Inland waters is no right of innocent passage
c) inland waters there is no right of innocent passage.
d) It is also awarded to submarines.
Question 04.
UN body with power to authorize international action, such as the imposition of sanctions, the sending of international forces and the use of force against countries.
The fragment above refers to (a)
a) International Criminal Court.
b) Court of Arbitration
c) International Court of Justice
d)
Security Council UN
Question 05
Which of these settings will be correct according to the Nuremberg Tribunal, 1946:
a) Try the nations of the Post-War to punish war criminals, which has succeeded thus becoming a permanent court in force until the present day.
b)
Ad hoc tribunal that was widely criticized, among these were non-compliance with basic principles of criminal law
c) the Nuremberg Tribunal and the International Criminal Court are actually synonymous. The reference to Nuremberg from the fact that German city is the seat of the Court.
d) The Nuremberg Tribunal tried and condemned without distinction all the war criminals of World War II, including then French, Americans, and of course German.
Question 06
Note the picture below: (disregard the fact that the subtitles are in Spanish)
An analysis of the picture is correct to say that the track is highlighted:
a) Contiguous zone
b) territorial sea.
c) internal waters
d)
EEZ
Question 07.Crime took place on board foreign flag vessel in the territorial sea of Brazil, including two foreigners of different nationality, jurisdiction for criminal prosecution is
a)
Brazilian judge;
b) the judge of the nationality of the victim;
c) the judge of the nationality of the offender;
d) the nationality of the ship.
Question 08.
The means of diplomatic solution to international disputes:
a)
Those made by entities linked the embassies of the countries involved
b) Unlike the political decisions taken by diplomatic bodies are binding.c) The UN, the OAS, Mercosur, are instances of diplomatic solution to international conflicts.
d) Nra
Question 09
In the second half of the twentieth century, the most fruitful example of good offices was given by the French Government in 1968, when he sought to bring together the governments of the United States and Vietnam, is estranged in the war in Southeast Asia, offering the city of Paris for stage of the negotiations until the final peace achieved in 1975.
Reading the text above characterize the form of an international dispute was employed, which is different from arbitration
Good trades fits between diplomatic means of solving international conflicts in which a country interested in the extinction of the conflict creates a situation that approximates the shares without entering into the substance. We are not asking good offices and that the same should always be offered, and the acceptance by the conflicting parties is optional.
Since arbitration is a judicial remedy (or half) of conflict resolution is preceded by an international treaty called arbitration where the parties undertake to abide by the decision of the referee and indicate which law to be used at trial. For obvious the referee on the substance and the final issue a document called the arbitration award that must be met.
____________________________________________
Question 01.
On approval of foreign judgments all the probes contain a mistake, EXCEPT:
a)
c) For a foreign sentence is approved by the Supreme Court is necessary to have res judicata effect of the same.
d) Until the entry into force of the constitutional amendment no. 45, jurisdiction for the approval of foreign judgments was the STF.
Question 02
Voluntary act, offered by a state with the scope to see resolved by an international dispute between two or more States. There is no examination of the merits of the dispute and the non-acceptance of this act by the states involved can not be seen as neglect. We’re talking about:
a) Mediation, diplomatic way of resolving conflicts;
b) Good trades, a semi-judicial dispute resolution.
c) Mediation, so court dispute settlement.
d)
On the right of innocent passage under the Convention of Jamaica, is correct to say:
a) is granted to all States, provided that the ships are military and maintain a pace without stopping.
b)
c) inland waters is no right of innocent passage.
d) be granted to all States, provided that the ships are not military.
Question 04.
“It is composed of 15 judges, two of them can not be nationals of that State. The mandate of the judges is nine years, which may be renewed. Great judges are almost always reelected. The judge is elected to replace one that has not finished his term “complete the term of office of his predecessor.”
The fragment above refers to (a)
a) International Criminal Court.
b) Court of Arbitration
c)
d) Security Council UN
Question 05
Which of these settings will be correct according to the Nuremberg Tribunal, 1946:
a) Try the nations of the Post-War to punish war criminals, which has succeeded thus becoming a permanent court in force until the present day.
b)
c) the Nuremberg Tribunal and the International Criminal Court are actually synonymous. The reference to Nuremberg from the fact that German city is the seat of the Court.
d) The Nuremberg Tribunal tried and condemned without distinction all the war criminals of World War II, including then French, Americans, and of course German.
Question 06
Note the picture below: (disregard the fact that the subtitles are in Spanish)
An analysis of the picture is correct to say that track:
a)
c) A: internal waters – two: contiguous zone – three EEZ.
d) A: territorial sea – two: ZEE – three: contiguous zone.
Question 07.
Crime took place on board foreign flag vessel in the territorial sea of Brazil, including two foreigners of different nationality, jurisdiction for criminal prosecution is
a)
c) the judge of the nationality of the offender;
d) the nationality of the ship.
Question 08.
The means of political solution of international disputes:
a) Those made by entities linked the embassies of the countries involved
b) Unlike the diplomatic decisions taken by political parties are binding.
c)
d) Nra
Question 09
Question Christie, in terms of International Relations of Brazil, is in a dispute between the government of this country and the United Kingdom. Took place from 1862 to 1865. The diplomatic problem was the result of a series of incidents involving the two nations, culminating in the awkward role of the British ambassador credited in Brazil – William Dougal Christie – the severance of diplomatic relations at the initiative of Brazil (1863) . In 1862, some British sailors were arrested in the city of Rio de Janeiro, then, drunk and in civilian clothes, promoted riot in the streets of the then Capital. Given the condition of the British military were immediately released. Ambassador Christie, not satisfied, took the occasion to demand compensation for the rapid loading of the ship Prince of Wales, sunk off the coast of the Saddle (then province of Rio Grande do Sul) (1861), the removal of the Brazilian police who had made the arrest and a formal apology from the imperial government in Britain. Christie, about the sinking of the British also said its crew were killed by Brazilians before the sinking, which would have carried the sack of carga.No following year, a fleet of war under the command of Admiral Warren, left the naval station Rio de Janeiro and made the arrest of five Brazilian merchant ships. This incident stirred tempers in the city, resulting in a series of protests, with the population threatened reprisals against English estates in Brazil. The country could not do much more, before an opponent militarily stronger, it fell to him to pay under protest the amount claimed by Britain in the case of the sinking of the Prince of Wales. In relation to officers of the frigate Forte, the case was resolved by judicial intervention, the position of King Leopold I of Belgium.
Reading the text above identifies and characterizes the form of an international dispute was employed.
THIS IS ARBITRATION, FOR A COUNTRY HAS BEEN GIVEN TO DECIDE task of the FACT. THE CHARACTERIZATION: NEEDS TO BE DONE BEFORE AN ARBITRATION ARBITRATION VEINCULA THAT THE PARTIES, AND THE FINAL DOCUMENT CALLED Award.
On approval of foreign judgments all the probes contain a mistake, EXCEPT:
a)
Once approved, the foreign decision becomes enforceable and the legal competence to implement it is the state courts.
c) For a foreign sentence is approved by the Supreme Court is necessary to have res judicata effect of the same.
d) Until the entry into force of the constitutional amendment no. 45, jurisdiction for the approval of foreign judgments was the STF.
Question 02
Voluntary act, offered by a state with the scope to see resolved by an international dispute between two or more States. There is no examination of the merits of the dispute and the non-acceptance of this act by the states involved can not be seen as neglect. We’re talking about:
a) Mediation, diplomatic way of resolving conflicts;
b) Good trades, a semi-judicial dispute resolution.
c) Mediation, so court dispute settlement.
d)
Good offices, diplomatic way of resolving conflicts
Question 03On the right of innocent passage under the Convention of Jamaica, is correct to say:
a) is granted to all States, provided that the ships are military and maintain a pace without stopping.
b)
In internal waters there is no right of innocent passage
c) inland waters is no right of innocent passage.
d) be granted to all States, provided that the ships are not military.
Question 04.
“It is composed of 15 judges, two of them can not be nationals of that State. The mandate of the judges is nine years, which may be renewed. Great judges are almost always reelected. The judge is elected to replace one that has not finished his term “complete the term of office of his predecessor.”
The fragment above refers to (a)
a) International Criminal Court.
b) Court of Arbitration
c)
International Court of Justice
d) Security Council UN
Question 05
Which of these settings will be correct according to the Nuremberg Tribunal, 1946:
a) Try the nations of the Post-War to punish war criminals, which has succeeded thus becoming a permanent court in force until the present day.
b)
Ad hoc tribunal that was widely criticized, among these were non-compliance with basic principles of criminal law
c) the Nuremberg Tribunal and the International Criminal Court are actually synonymous. The reference to Nuremberg from the fact that German city is the seat of the Court.
d) The Nuremberg Tribunal tried and condemned without distinction all the war criminals of World War II, including then French, Americans, and of course German.
Question 06
Note the picture below: (disregard the fact that the subtitles are in Spanish)
An analysis of the picture is correct to say that track:
a)
A: territorial sea – two: contiguous zone – three EEZ
b) A: territorial sea – two: internal waters – three contiguous zone.c) A: internal waters – two: contiguous zone – three EEZ.
d) A: territorial sea – two: ZEE – three: contiguous zone.
Question 07.
Crime took place on board foreign flag vessel in the territorial sea of Brazil, including two foreigners of different nationality, jurisdiction for criminal prosecution is
a)
Brazilian judge;
b) the judge of the nationality of the victim;c) the judge of the nationality of the offender;
d) the nationality of the ship.
Question 08.
The means of political solution of international disputes:
a) Those made by entities linked the embassies of the countries involved
b) Unlike the diplomatic decisions taken by political parties are binding.
c)
The UN, the OAS, Mercosur, are politically motivated settlement of international conflicts
d) Nra
Question 09
Question Christie, in terms of International Relations of Brazil, is in a dispute between the government of this country and the United Kingdom. Took place from 1862 to 1865. The diplomatic problem was the result of a series of incidents involving the two nations, culminating in the awkward role of the British ambassador credited in Brazil – William Dougal Christie – the severance of diplomatic relations at the initiative of Brazil (1863) . In 1862, some British sailors were arrested in the city of Rio de Janeiro, then, drunk and in civilian clothes, promoted riot in the streets of the then Capital. Given the condition of the British military were immediately released. Ambassador Christie, not satisfied, took the occasion to demand compensation for the rapid loading of the ship Prince of Wales, sunk off the coast of the Saddle (then province of Rio Grande do Sul) (1861), the removal of the Brazilian police who had made the arrest and a formal apology from the imperial government in Britain. Christie, about the sinking of the British also said its crew were killed by Brazilians before the sinking, which would have carried the sack of carga.No following year, a fleet of war under the command of Admiral Warren, left the naval station Rio de Janeiro and made the arrest of five Brazilian merchant ships. This incident stirred tempers in the city, resulting in a series of protests, with the population threatened reprisals against English estates in Brazil. The country could not do much more, before an opponent militarily stronger, it fell to him to pay under protest the amount claimed by Britain in the case of the sinking of the Prince of Wales. In relation to officers of the frigate Forte, the case was resolved by judicial intervention, the position of King Leopold I of Belgium.
Reading the text above identifies and characterizes the form of an international dispute was employed.
THIS IS ARBITRATION, FOR A COUNTRY HAS BEEN GIVEN TO DECIDE task of the FACT. THE CHARACTERIZATION: NEEDS TO BE DONE BEFORE AN ARBITRATION ARBITRATION VEINCULA THAT THE PARTIES, AND THE FINAL DOCUMENT CALLED Award.
__________________________________
Question 01.
Mark V for the statements true and F for false: (10.0)
() – International humanitarian law comprises the body of international law standards, written or customary, while respecting the human person and the full development of fully compatible with the public, and in time of war with the military requirements
() – The humanitarian law is relatively recent, as is also the Red Cross was established as “non-state community.”
() – An analysis of that law in New York we can conclude that it is not humanitarian.
() – The concept of peace is legal, and consequently refers to the understanding of peace is the absence of war, this is also a legal concept.
a)
b) V – V – F – F
c) F – V – F – V
d) V – V – V – V
Question 02
A treaty signed between a sovereign and the sovereign state B may be extinct in just one of the following hypotheses: (10.0)
a) continued implementation of what was expected.
b) Costume returned to international trade practice.
c)
d) War arises between other states.
Question 03
Give the difference between the original nationality to nationality derived. (20.0)
The original NATIONALITY is that gained some immediate bond with a country. For this grant are observed the three criteria JUS SOLI, Jus sanguinis and JOINT.
Nationality derived comes from a situation provided for in domestic legislation of each country, may be through naturalization, will the law and marriage, for exemplo._
Question 04
Paula marriage contracts in France with a citizen of that country. Soon after the celebration of marriage is knowing that she is granted French nationality because of marriage, unless, within a certain period, she loved to appear for court of competent jurisdiction, so expressed, to refuse the benefit, no matter their inertia voluntary naturalization under Brazilian law. If Paula maintains inertia and does not respond to refuse French nationality, she was naturalized French. The question is, in this case Paula lose Brazilian original nationality? Founded with the appropriate legal text. (value 20.0 points)
There had been part of Paula the specific action aiming to produce another paternal link, since the desire to marry is, by nature, the issue of foreign nationality. So keep Paula Brazilian nationality. Pursuant to Article 12, § 4, 2, b of CRFB.
Question 05
The scope of the theory of human rights in international present 01 (a) difference between the Bill of rigths American English. (value 20.0)
The English Bill of Rights of 1689 was limited in England permanently the power of kings, a power that came to be exercised by Parliament, and thus ensured that the English people would no longer be ruled by a despot.
The American Bill of Rights of 1792 are the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution, enshrining human rights so far only made statements, such as Independence and the Good People of Virginia.
Question 06
Raul, Uruguay, and his wife, Marie, American living in Paris, the city where was born the daughter Luisa. Through this information select the correct answer on the nationality of Luisa (value 10.0)
a) American
b) The Uruguay
c) The U.S. And Uruguay
d)
Roberta, Brazilian, residing in Frankfurt, Germany, is married to a Frenchman. A daughter was born in Germany. Suppose that France and Germany adopt the jus sanguinis. And knowing that Brazil has adopted both the ius soli with weights. What (s) a (s) nationality (s) of their daughter:
a) German and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality
b) German and French
c)
d) French, German and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality
Mark V for the statements true and F for false: (10.0)
() – International humanitarian law comprises the body of international law standards, written or customary, while respecting the human person and the full development of fully compatible with the public, and in time of war with the military requirements
() – The humanitarian law is relatively recent, as is also the Red Cross was established as “non-state community.”
() – An analysis of that law in New York we can conclude that it is not humanitarian.
() – The concept of peace is legal, and consequently refers to the understanding of peace is the absence of war, this is also a legal concept.
a)
V – V – F – V
b) V – V – F – F
c) F – V – F – V
d) V – V – V – V
Question 02
A treaty signed between a sovereign and the sovereign state B may be extinct in just one of the following hypotheses: (10.0)
a) continued implementation of what was expected.
b) Costume returned to international trade practice.
c)
War adjudicate between the parties
d) War arises between other states.
Question 03
Give the difference between the original nationality to nationality derived. (20.0)
The original NATIONALITY is that gained some immediate bond with a country. For this grant are observed the three criteria JUS SOLI, Jus sanguinis and JOINT.
Nationality derived comes from a situation provided for in domestic legislation of each country, may be through naturalization, will the law and marriage, for exemplo._
Question 04
Paula marriage contracts in France with a citizen of that country. Soon after the celebration of marriage is knowing that she is granted French nationality because of marriage, unless, within a certain period, she loved to appear for court of competent jurisdiction, so expressed, to refuse the benefit, no matter their inertia voluntary naturalization under Brazilian law. If Paula maintains inertia and does not respond to refuse French nationality, she was naturalized French. The question is, in this case Paula lose Brazilian original nationality? Founded with the appropriate legal text. (value 20.0 points)
There had been part of Paula the specific action aiming to produce another paternal link, since the desire to marry is, by nature, the issue of foreign nationality. So keep Paula Brazilian nationality. Pursuant to Article 12, § 4, 2, b of CRFB.
Question 05
The scope of the theory of human rights in international present 01 (a) difference between the Bill of rigths American English. (value 20.0)
The English Bill of Rights of 1689 was limited in England permanently the power of kings, a power that came to be exercised by Parliament, and thus ensured that the English people would no longer be ruled by a despot.
The American Bill of Rights of 1792 are the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution, enshrining human rights so far only made statements, such as Independence and the Good People of Virginia.
Question 06
Raul, Uruguay, and his wife, Marie, American living in Paris, the city where was born the daughter Luisa. Through this information select the correct answer on the nationality of Luisa (value 10.0)
a) American
b) The Uruguay
c) The U.S. And Uruguay
d)
The person
Question 07Roberta, Brazilian, residing in Frankfurt, Germany, is married to a Frenchman. A daughter was born in Germany. Suppose that France and Germany adopt the jus sanguinis. And knowing that Brazil has adopted both the ius soli with weights. What (s) a (s) nationality (s) of their daughter:
a) German and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality
b) German and French
c)
French and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality
d) French, German and Brazilian, while in the latter case should settle in Brazil and opt for Brazilian nationality
__________________________________
Question 01.
Regarding the loss and reacquisition of Brazilian tick the correct option.
a) a naturalized Brazilian who, because of activities harmful to the state, may have canceled his naturalization by judicial decision.
b) The purchase of Brazilian nationality is conferred by law on the initiative of the president.
c) In no event, Brazilian born loses Brazilian nationality.
d) Possible application of reacquisition of citizenship made by Brazilian-born will be processed in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Question 02
Ramiro, Cuban, is married to Antonia, Portuguese. The couple resides in Barcelona, Spain, where his daughter Julia was born. Assuming that Cuba adopts the mixed criterion Spain and Portugal and the criterion of ius Saguin, select the correct alternative:
a) Julia is a native of Spain and has the nationalities originating in Spain and Portugal;
c) Julia is a native of Spain and has the Cuban national;
d) Julia is a native of Spain and has the Portuguese nationality
Question 03
Aliens who fled to our country because it is persecuted for religious reasons in their country of origin may request refugee status to:
a) High Commissioner of the United Nations;
b)
c) National Immigration Council;
d) Department of Federal Police.
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Human-rights check alternate incorrect:
a) The Red Cross, and although not an international organization in the technical sense, is an active and passive international law, and acts in the promotion and enforcement of humanitarian law around the globe;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the Swiss Henry Dunant to the question of the fate of the wounded in wars.
c)
MODEL 02
Each question is worth 10.0 points below
Question 01.
In the field of human rights, a conflict between rules laid down in international treaties and precepts of constitutional law, applies the principle of:
a) place before the law
b) Specialty.
c)
d) Standard of a senior
Question 02
The prevalence of Human Rights is one of:
a)
b) Objectives of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
c) Objectives derived from the Federative Republic of Brazil
d) Objectives of the Union, the States, the Federal District and municipalities
Question 03
According to the humanist doctrine majority, the “birth certificate” of Human Rights is:
a) Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948
b) Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen of 1789
c) Declaration of Independence of the United States, 1776
d)
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Of humanitarian select the correct alternative:
a) The Red Cross is an international organization, active and passive subject of international law, being involved in the promotion and realization of humanitarian law around the world;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the UN to question the fate of the wounded in wars.
c) The Red Cross is a Swiss institution with headquarters in Geneva, which explains the fact that the flag of the Red Cross has the colors of the flag of Switzerland;
d)
Question 05
With respect to nationality, check the incorrect.
a) The nationality is a fundamental right, recognized by international law, which calls on States to facilitate its acquisition by individuals and not to arbitrarily withdraw.
b) The Constitutional Amendment No. 3 / 1994 allows the possibility of acquisition of citizenship by children of Singapore (a) born outside without a parent is serving in Brazil, since that may reside in Brazil and opt at any time, the Brazilian nationality.
c) The choice of nationality is a right of all children of Brazilians born abroad.
d)
MODEL 03
Each question is worth 10.0 points below
Question 01.
In the field of human rights, a conflict between rules laid down in international treaties and precepts of constitutional law, applies the principle of:
a) place before the law
b) Specialty.
c)
d) Standard of a senior
Question 02
The prevalence of Human Rights is one of:
a)
b) Objectives of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
c) Objectives derived from the Federative Republic of Brazil
d) Objectives of the Union, the States, the Federal District and municipalities
Question 03
Aliens who fled to our country because it is persecuted for religious reasons in their country of origin may request refugee status to:
a) High Commissioner of the United Nations;
b)
c) National Immigration Council;
d) Department of Federal Police.
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Human-rights check alternate incorrect:
a) The Red Cross, and although not an international organization in the technical sense, is an active and passive international law, and acts in the promotion and enforcement of humanitarian law around the globe;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the Swiss Henry Dunant to the question of the fate of the wounded in wars.
c)
Question 05
With respect to nationality, check the incorrect.
a) The nationality is a fundamental right, recognized by international law, which calls on States to facilitate its acquisition by individuals and not to arbitrarily withdraw.
b) The Constitutional Amendment No. 3 / 1994 allows the possibility of acquisition of citizenship by children of Singapore (a) born outside without a parent is serving in Brazil, since that may reside in Brazil and opt at any time, the Brazilian nationality.
c)
d) The naturalization is not the only way to acquiring citizenship by derivative, according to the Brazilian Constitution.
MODEL 04
Each question is worth 10.0 points below
Question 01.
Regarding the loss and reacquisition of Brazilian tick the correct option.
a) a naturalized Brazilian who, because of activities harmful to the state, may have canceled his naturalization by judicial decision.
b) The purchase of Brazilian nationality is conferred by law on the initiative of the president.
c) In no event, Brazilian born loses Brazilian nationality.
d) Possible application of reacquisition of citizenship made by Brazilian-born will be processed in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Question 02
Ramiro, Cuban, is married to Antonia, Portuguese. The couple resides in Barcelona, Spain, where his daughter Julia was born. Assuming that Cuba adopts the mixed criterion Spain and Portugal and the criterion of ius Saguin, select the correct alternative:
a) Julia is a native of Spain and has the nationalities originating in Spain and Portugal;
b)
d) Julia is a native of Spain and has the Portuguese nationality
Question 03
Aliens who fled to our country because it is persecuted for religious reasons in their country of origin may request refugee status to:
a) High Commissioner of the United Nations;
b)
c) National Immigration Council;
d) Department of Federal Police.
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Human-rights check alternate incorrect:
a) The Red Cross, and although not an international organization in the technical sense, is an active and passive international law, and acts in the promotion and enforcement of humanitarian law around the globe;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the Swiss Henry Dunant to the question of the fate of the wounded in wars.
c)
d) The rights and humanitarian law tripartite Hague law and the Geneva law in New York.
Question 05
With respect to nationality, check the incorrect.
a) The nationality is a fundamental right, recognized by international law, which calls on States to facilitate its acquisition by individuals and not to arbitrarily withdraw.
b) The Constitutional Amendment No. 3 / 1994 allows the possibility of acquisition of citizenship by children of Singapore (a) born outside without a parent is serving in Brazil, since that may reside in Brazil and opt at any time, the Brazilian nationality.
c) The choice of nationality is an act required of all Brazilian children born abroad who wanted to live in Brazil.
d) The naturalization is not the only way to acquiring citizenship by derivative, according to the Brazilian Constitution.
Regarding the loss and reacquisition of Brazilian tick the correct option.
a) a naturalized Brazilian who, because of activities harmful to the state, may have canceled his naturalization by judicial decision.
b) The purchase of Brazilian nationality is conferred by law on the initiative of the president.
c) In no event, Brazilian born loses Brazilian nationality.
d) Possible application of reacquisition of citizenship made by Brazilian-born will be processed in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Question 02
Ramiro, Cuban, is married to Antonia, Portuguese. The couple resides in Barcelona, Spain, where his daughter Julia was born. Assuming that Cuba adopts the mixed criterion Spain and Portugal and the criterion of ius Saguin, select the correct alternative:
a) Julia is a native of Spain and has the nationalities originating in Spain and Portugal;
B) Julia is a native of Spain and has the nationalities originating in Cuba and Portugal;
c) Julia is a native of Spain and has the Cuban national;
d) Julia is a native of Spain and has the Portuguese nationality
Question 03
Aliens who fled to our country because it is persecuted for religious reasons in their country of origin may request refugee status to:
a) High Commissioner of the United Nations;
b)
National Committee for Refugees;
c) National Immigration Council;
d) Department of Federal Police.
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Human-rights check alternate incorrect:
a) The Red Cross, and although not an international organization in the technical sense, is an active and passive international law, and acts in the promotion and enforcement of humanitarian law around the globe;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the Swiss Henry Dunant to the question of the fate of the wounded in wars.
c)
The Red Cross is a Swiss institution with headquarters in Geneva, which explains the fact that the flag of the Red Cross has the colors of the flag of Switzerland;
MODEL 02
Each question is worth 10.0 points below
Question 01.
In the field of human rights, a conflict between rules laid down in international treaties and precepts of constitutional law, applies the principle of:
a) place before the law
b) Specialty.
c)
Standard more favorable to the victim
d) Standard of a senior
Question 02
The prevalence of Human Rights is one of:
a)
Principles governing the Republic of Brazil in international relations
b) Objectives of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
c) Objectives derived from the Federative Republic of Brazil
d) Objectives of the Union, the States, the Federal District and municipalities
Question 03
According to the humanist doctrine majority, the “birth certificate” of Human Rights is:
a) Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948
b) Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen of 1789
c) Declaration of Independence of the United States, 1776
d)
Declaration of Rights of the Good People of Virginia, 1776
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Of humanitarian select the correct alternative:
a) The Red Cross is an international organization, active and passive subject of international law, being involved in the promotion and realization of humanitarian law around the world;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the UN to question the fate of the wounded in wars.
c) The Red Cross is a Swiss institution with headquarters in Geneva, which explains the fact that the flag of the Red Cross has the colors of the flag of Switzerland;
d)
The rights and humanitarian law tripartite Hague law and the Geneva law in New York
Question 05
With respect to nationality, check the incorrect.
a) The nationality is a fundamental right, recognized by international law, which calls on States to facilitate its acquisition by individuals and not to arbitrarily withdraw.
b) The Constitutional Amendment No. 3 / 1994 allows the possibility of acquisition of citizenship by children of Singapore (a) born outside without a parent is serving in Brazil, since that may reside in Brazil and opt at any time, the Brazilian nationality.
c) The choice of nationality is a right of all children of Brazilians born abroad.
d)
The naturalization is the only way to acquiring citizenship by derivative, according to the Brazilian Constitution
MODEL 03
Each question is worth 10.0 points below
Question 01.
In the field of human rights, a conflict between rules laid down in international treaties and precepts of constitutional law, applies the principle of:
a) place before the law
b) Specialty.
c)
Standard more favorable to the victim
d) Standard of a senior
Question 02
The prevalence of Human Rights is one of:
a)
Principles governing the Republic of Brazil in international relations
b) Objectives of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
c) Objectives derived from the Federative Republic of Brazil
d) Objectives of the Union, the States, the Federal District and municipalities
Question 03
Aliens who fled to our country because it is persecuted for religious reasons in their country of origin may request refugee status to:
a) High Commissioner of the United Nations;
b)
National Committee for Refugees;
c) National Immigration Council;
d) Department of Federal Police.
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Human-rights check alternate incorrect:
a) The Red Cross, and although not an international organization in the technical sense, is an active and passive international law, and acts in the promotion and enforcement of humanitarian law around the globe;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the Swiss Henry Dunant to the question of the fate of the wounded in wars.
c)
The Red Cross is a Swiss institution with headquarters in Geneva, which explains the fact that the flag of the Red Cross has the colors of the flag of Switzerland;
Question 05
With respect to nationality, check the incorrect.
a) The nationality is a fundamental right, recognized by international law, which calls on States to facilitate its acquisition by individuals and not to arbitrarily withdraw.
b) The Constitutional Amendment No. 3 / 1994 allows the possibility of acquisition of citizenship by children of Singapore (a) born outside without a parent is serving in Brazil, since that may reside in Brazil and opt at any time, the Brazilian nationality.
c)
The choice of nationality is an act required of all Brazilian children born abroad who wanted to live in Brazil
d) The naturalization is not the only way to acquiring citizenship by derivative, according to the Brazilian Constitution.
MODEL 04
Each question is worth 10.0 points below
Question 01.
Regarding the loss and reacquisition of Brazilian tick the correct option.
a) a naturalized Brazilian who, because of activities harmful to the state, may have canceled his naturalization by judicial decision.
b) The purchase of Brazilian nationality is conferred by law on the initiative of the president.
c) In no event, Brazilian born loses Brazilian nationality.
d) Possible application of reacquisition of citizenship made by Brazilian-born will be processed in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Question 02
Ramiro, Cuban, is married to Antonia, Portuguese. The couple resides in Barcelona, Spain, where his daughter Julia was born. Assuming that Cuba adopts the mixed criterion Spain and Portugal and the criterion of ius Saguin, select the correct alternative:
a) Julia is a native of Spain and has the nationalities originating in Spain and Portugal;
b)
Julia is a native of Spain and has the nationalities originating in Cuba and Portugal;
c) Julia is a native of Spain and has the Cuban national;d) Julia is a native of Spain and has the Portuguese nationality
Question 03
Aliens who fled to our country because it is persecuted for religious reasons in their country of origin may request refugee status to:
a) High Commissioner of the United Nations;
b)
National Committee for Refugees;
c) National Immigration Council;
d) Department of Federal Police.
Question 04
Humanitarian law can be described as human rights in an emergency, necessary in cases of war or natural disasters. Human-rights check alternate incorrect:
a) The Red Cross, and although not an international organization in the technical sense, is an active and passive international law, and acts in the promotion and enforcement of humanitarian law around the globe;
b) The milestone for the emergence of the Red Cross was the Battle of Solferino, which because of its cruelty and harmfulness, drew the attention of the Swiss Henry Dunant to the question of the fate of the wounded in wars.
c)
The Red Cross is a Swiss institution with headquarters in Geneva, which explains the fact that the flag of the Red Cross has the colors of the flag of Switzerland
d) The rights and humanitarian law tripartite Hague law and the Geneva law in New York.
Question 05
With respect to nationality, check the incorrect.
a) The nationality is a fundamental right, recognized by international law, which calls on States to facilitate its acquisition by individuals and not to arbitrarily withdraw.
b) The Constitutional Amendment No. 3 / 1994 allows the possibility of acquisition of citizenship by children of Singapore (a) born outside without a parent is serving in Brazil, since that may reside in Brazil and opt at any time, the Brazilian nationality.
c) The choice of nationality is an act required of all Brazilian children born abroad who wanted to live in Brazil.
d) The naturalization is not the only way to acquiring citizenship by derivative, according to the Brazilian Constitution.