International Business Communication: Key Concepts & Strategies
Posted on Feb 15, 2025 in Business Administration and Innovation Management
Key Concepts in International Business Communication
Adaptation Strategies
- Open Tolerance: Recognizing and respecting differences.
- Humility: Showing respect for other cultures.
- Flexibility: Adapting to changes in the global market.
- Justice: Upholding principles of liberty and equality.
- Knowledge: Understanding the cultural context.
The International Communication Process
- Information Sources: Defining the message to communicate.
- Encoding: Adapting the message to respect foreign symbolism. This is a critical step where cultural misunderstandings can occur.
- Selecting the Media: Choosing appropriate channels (TV, radio, internet).
- Decoding: Interpreting the received message, considering symbolism.
- Receiver: The audience receiving the message.
- Feedback: Information from consumers used for evaluation.
- Noise: Uncontrollable external influences.
Creating an International Advertising Campaign
- Perform marketing research.
- Define communication goals.
- Develop an effective message.
- Select effective media.
- Compose a budget.
- Evaluate the campaign.
Negotiation Setting Manipulation
- Location: Traveling to a foreign country can be advantageous.
- Physical Arrangements: Room setup matters in high-context cultures.
- Number of Parties: Consider who should attend.
- Number of Participants: Avoid being outnumbered.
- Audiences: Be aware of news media and competitors.
- Communication Channels: Establish clear channels, including digital options.
- Time Limits: Set appropriate timeframes.
Problems in International Negotiation
- Language: Differences in expression and dialects can cause complications.
- Non-Verbal Behavior: Cultural differences in interpreting non-verbal cues.
- Values: Differing values can hinder relationship building. For example, some cultures may have difficulty negotiating with women.
- Thinking and Decision-Making Processes: Variations in how cultures approach problem-solving.
Phases of Negotiation
- Non-Task Sounding: Establishing rapport and building relationships.
- Task-Related Information Exchange: Sharing information about needs.
- Persuasion: Modifying positions through various tactics.
- Concessions and Agreement: Reaching an agreement through concessions.
Consumer Service Characteristics
- Intangibility: Services are experiences.
- Inseparability: Production and consumption occur simultaneously.
- Perishability: Services cannot be stored.
- Heterogeneity: Service quality varies.
Barriers to Consumer Service
- Protectionism: Trade barriers affecting service industries.
- Transborder Data Transfer: Concerns about data privacy and manipulation.
- Protection of Intellectual Property: Safeguarding intellectual assets.
- Cultural Barriers and Adaptation: Adapting services to cultural norms.
Effective International Negotiating
- Selecting the appropriate negotiation team.
- Training, preparation, and setting manipulation.
- Managing the negotiation process.
- Appropriate follow-up procedures and practices.