Food, Health, and Media: Uncovering Critical Connections

Unit 4: Key Concepts

Vocabulary

Concern: Worrying / Preocupación

To look on the bright side: To try to be cheerful about a bad situation / Mirar el lado positivo

Rare: Infrequent / Poco frecuente, poco común, raro

Due to: Because of / Debido a

To bully: Acosar (en el colegio)

To threaten: Amenazar

To harass: To trouble or annoy someone / Acosar, molestar, incordiar

To injure: To hurt, to harm / Herir, dañar, hacer daño

To blame: To believe or say that someone is responsible for something / Culpar

Contents: Contenidos

Along with: Junto con

To come down to: Ser cuestión de, reducirse a

Research: Investigation / Investigación

On a regular basis: Regularly / Regularmente

Offender: Criminal / Delincuente

To blame [the parents are to blame]: Los padres son los culpables

A court of law: Un juzgado convencional

Disease: Illness, sickness / Enfermedad

Additional Vocabulary

To hear: Saber, enterarse de algo

To come up with: Idear, presentar, plantear

Taste buds: Papilas gustativas

Bitter: Amargo

To tend: Tender, tener tendencia a

Ancestors: Relatives who lived a long time before you / Antepasados

Poisonous: Venenoso

Savoury: Tasty / Sabroso

To pick out: Reconocer, distinguir

Flavour: Characteristic taste / Sabor

To pinch: Apretar, pellizcar

To work out: Calculate; find the answer to / Calcular, averiguar

Slightly: Un poco, ligeramente

Cloth: Paño

Alike: Iguales, muy parecidos

Wildly: Extremely / Muchísimo

Fragrant: Having a pleasant smell / Fragante, aromático

Slimy: Wet and unpleasant / Viscoso

Revolting: Disgusting, nauseating / Repugnante, asqueroso

To evolve: Evolucionar

To put forward: Advance, propose / Presentar, proponer

Fondness: Preferencia (por algo), cariño (por alguien)

Crispy: Hard, dry and easy to break / Crujiente

Seafood: Marisco

Oyster: Ostra

There’s no accounting for taste: Sobre gustos no hay nada escrito

Unit 5: Media and Information

Vocabulary

To award: To give as a prize / Conceder, otorgar

Media: Means of communication, mainly press, radio and TV / Medios (de comunicación social)

Feature: Characteristic / Rasgo, característica

Staff: Employees / Plantilla, empleados

A core of: A group of selected people / Un grupo escogido (selecto)

To edit: To revise, correct and prepare material for publishing / Corregir, revisar

To source: Citar la fuente

To undergo: To experience, to pass through / Sufrir, pasar por algo

Amount: Quantity / Cantidad

Accuracy: Exactness / Exactitud

Queue: Fila, cola [… will be held in a queue: se pondrán en espera o en cuarentena]

No matter how: Independientemente del modo en que

To evolve: To develop / Desarrollarse, evolucionar

Disgraceful: Vergonzoso

To reference: Citar

To update: Actualizar

Additional Vocabulary

Puzzle: Thing that is hard to understand / Enigma, misterio

Low-fat: Bajo en grasa

To go from strength to strength: To become more and more successful / Ir viento en popa

Heart diseases: Enfermedades cardiacas

To set about (+-ing): Start (doing something), especially in an energetic way / Abordar, emprender, iniciar, ponerse manos a la obra

To blame: Culpar, echar la culpa, achacar

Willing to: Dispuesto a

To be about to: To be imminent / Estar a punto de

Junkie: Adicto

Diet: The type of food that you regularly eat / Dieta (como en “dieta mediterránea”)

Culprit: Culpable, responsable

To strongly contest: Protestar de manera muy vehemente, refutar taxativamente

Which would allow food to be produced much more economically: Que iba a permitir la producción de comida de una manera mucho más barata

Fructose-glucose syrup: Jarabe de maíz alto en fructosa

To stand between them and their profits: Interponerse entre ellos y sus beneficios

To exercise: Hacer ejercicio

Other terms

Major: Important, serious, significant / Enorme, de gran importancia

Stroke: Ataque de apoplejía, derrame cerebral

On the increase: Becoming greater in number or intensity / En aumento

Went even further: Fue (llegó) incluso más lejos

To claim: Asegurar, afirmar, aseverar

Conclusively: De manera concluyente

Foremost: The most important or the best / Más importante (destacado)

Irrefutable: Something that nobody can prove to be incorrect [The evidence would be soon irrefutable: pronto habría pruebas irrefutables]

Court cases: Pleitos judiciales, litigios, causas, juicios

Eventually: Finally, in the end / Al final, con el tiempo, a la larga

Matching exercise
  • Screenplay: Script
  • Appliance: Device
  • Story: Plot
  • Commercial: Advertisement