English Language Skills: Vocabulary & Grammar Practice

English Vocabulary Practice

Enhance your English vocabulary with these practical exercises focusing on common phrases and expressions.

Exercise 1: Time and Schedule Vocabulary

Complete the sentences using the most appropriate word from the list below:

  • brief
  • sidetracked
  • take your time
  • due
  • stages
  • on time
  • deadline
  • sharp
  • drag on
  • delayed
  1. The train was due, but it’s been delayed.
  2. The ceremony will start at 5:00 PM sharp, so please make sure to be on time.
  3. There is no deadline. You can relax and take your time.
  4. They said the meeting would be brief, but it seemed to drag on for hours.

Exercise 2: Everyday Conversations

Fill in the blanks to complete the dialogue, using appropriate words and phrases.

Dialogue:

  • B: No, we decided to put it off.
  • A: She stood me up!
  • B: That’s terrible! It drives me crazy when that happens.
  • A: Me too. Got some free time on my hands now.
  • B: OK. They usually accept short notice, so they can be there in no time flat.

Exercise 3: Career and Work Vocabulary

Complete the sentences using the most appropriate word from the list below:

  • dull
  • full-time
  • hardworking
  • praises
  • overtime
  • staff
  • internship
  • hired
  • field
  • undergraduate
  1. A: Your brother… Did he get his undergraduate degree?

    A: Wow! Will he be able to find work in that field?

    B: He was actually hired! He began an unpaid internship, and then they gave him a full-time job.

  2. B: It’s great. The staff is fantastic. There’s never a dull moment.

    B: He’s very hardworking in the office and often works overtime. He always praises his team.

English Grammar Practice

Transform the following sentences as instructed, focusing on various grammatical structures.

  1. Original: Many fans think she is a positive role model.

    Transformation: It is thought to be a positive role model by many fans.

  2. Original: We are sending our friends in Canada some Christmas cards.

    Transformation: Our friends in Canada are being sent some Christmas cards by us.

  3. Original: Maybe the meeting hasn’t finished yet.

    Transformation: The meeting may not have finished yet.

  4. Original: It’s impossible that she saw us.

    Transformation: She can’t have seen us.

  5. Original: Why didn’t you come to my party last week?

    Transformation: My friend asked me why I hadn’t come to her party the week before.

  6. Original: Don’t drive so fast. The road is quite slippery.

    Transformation: My father warned me not to drive so fast because the road is quite slippery.

  7. Original: They didn’t buy the car because they didn’t have enough money.

    Transformation: If they had had enough money, they would have bought the car.

  8. Original: K. Argiñano is a famous chef. His son is also a good cook.

    Transformation: K. Argiñano, whose son is also a good cook, is a famous chef.

  9. Original: When we warm water at 100°C, it boils.

    Transformation: If we warm water at 100°C, it boils.

  10. Original: The mechanic is repairing my car at the garage.

    Transformation: I am having my car repaired at the garage by the mechanic.

  11. Original: I won’t be able to attend the conference because I have an appointment with the doctor.

    Transformation: If I didn’t have an appointment with the doctor, I would be able to attend the conference.

  12. Original: Shall we meet at the cafe? We used to go there when we were at university.

    Transformation: Shall we meet at the cafe where we used to go when we were at university?

  13. Original: When did the event take place?

    Transformation: The police wanted to know when the event had taken place.

  14. Original: People say that Helen may become the new manager of the company.

    Transformation: It is said that Helen may become the new manager of the company.

  15. Original: The organizers gave us special tickets for backstage access.

    Transformation: We were given special tickets for backstage access by the organizers.

  16. Original: I went to the concert and I regret it. I have a terrible headache.

    Transformation: I wish I hadn’t gone to the concert; I have a terrible headache now.

  17. Original: Has the dentist examined your broken tooth?

    Transformation: Have you had your broken tooth examined by the dentist?

  18. Original: I’m sure she hasn’t left the house as her car is still here.

    Transformation: She can’t have left the house as her car is still here.

  19. Original: Where is the toilet?

    Transformation: The new employee asked where the toilet was.

  20. Original: The last time I saw Mike was a year ago.

    Transformation: I haven’t seen Mike for a year.