English Grammar Exercises: Mastering the Verb “To Be”

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks with Am, Is, or Are

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb “to be”.

  • The weather is very nice.
  • I am not tired.
  • This case is very heavy.
  • These cases are very heavy.
  • The dog is asleep.
  • Look! There is Carol.
  • I am hot. Can you open the window, please?
  • This castle is one thousand years old.
  • My brother and I are good tennis players.
  • Ann is at home but her children are at school.
  • I am a student. My sister is an architect.

Exercise 2: Sentence Construction with Am/Is/Are

Write full sentences using the prompts and the correct form of the verb “to be”.

  • (my shoes very dirty) My shoes are very dirty.
  • (my bed very comfortable) My bed is very comfortable.
  • (your cigarettes in your bag) Your cigarettes are in your bag.
  • (I not very happy today) I am not very happy today.
  • (this restaurant very expensive) This restaurant is very expensive.
  • (the shops not open today) The shops are not open today.
  • (Mr. Kelly’s daughter six years old) Mr. Kelly’s daughter is six years old.
  • (the houses in this street very old) The houses in this street are very old.
  • (the examination not difficult) The examination is not difficult.
  • (those flowers very beautiful) Those flowers are very beautiful.

Exercise 3: Positive and Negative Sentences

Write positive or negative sentences using am/am not/is/isn’t/are/aren’t.

  • (Paris/ the capital of France) Paris is the capital of France.
  • (I/ interested in football) I am not interested in football.
  • (I/ hungry) I am not hungry.
  • (It/ warm today) It is warm today.
  • (Rome/ in Spain) Rome is not in Spain.
  • (I/ afraid of dogs) I am not afraid of dogs.
  • (my hands/ cold) My hands are cold.
  • (Canada/ a very big country) Canada is a very big country.
  • (the Amazon/ in Africa) The Amazon is not in Africa.
  • (diamonds/ cheap) Diamonds are not cheap.
  • (motor-racing/ a dangerous sport) Motor-racing is a dangerous sport.
  • (cats/ big animals) Cats are not big animals.

Exercise 4: Question Formation with Am/Is/Are

Write questions using the prompts and the correct form of the verb “to be”.

  • (your mother at home?) Is your mother at home?
  • (your parents at home?) Are your parents at home?
  • (this hotel expensive?) Is this hotel expensive?
  • (you interested in art?) Are you interested in art?
  • (the shops open today?) Are the shops open today?
  • (the park open today?) Is the park open today?

Exercise 5: More Question Formation

Write questions using the prompts and the correct form of the verb “to be”.

  • (what color your car?) What color is your car?
  • (where my key?) Where is my key?
  • (where my socks?) Where are my socks?
  • (how old your father?) How old is your father?
  • (what color his eyes?) What color are his eyes?
  • (why John angry with me?) Why is John angry with me?
  • (who your favorite actor?) Who is your favorite actor?
  • (why you always late?) Why are you always late?

Exercise 6: Name Questions

Write questions using the prompts and the correct form of the verb “to be”.

  • (Paul) Is his name Paul?
  • (Diana) Is her name Diana?
  • (Vince) Is his name Vince?
  • (Joanne) Is her name Joanne?
  • (Jack) Is his name Jack?
  • (Sally) Is her name Sally?

Exercise 7: Introduction Questions and Answers

Complete the dialogues with the correct questions and answers.

  • What’s your name? My name’s Mark.
  • What’s his name? His name’s Sandy.
  • Is he Mark Ellis? Yes, he is. Mark Ellis.
  • Is your name Diana? No, I’m not Diana, I’m Ann.
  • What is her name? Her name’s Jane.
  • Is your name Ronald? No, it isn’t Ronald. It’s Gerald.
  • What is your address? 14, King Street, Bournemouth.
  • What is your phone number? 805 9866.
  • What is your room number? Room 202.

Exercise 8: Nationalities

Write sentences about people’s nationalities using the prompts and the correct form of the verb “to be”.

  • They/ Italian/ Spanish They aren’t Italian. They are Spanish.
  • We/ English/ American We are not English. We are American.
  • She/ Japanese/ Chinese She is not Japanese. She is Chinese.
  • He/ Spanish/ Brazilian He is not Spanish. He is Brazilian.
  • We/ Italian/ French We are not Italian. We are French.
  • They/ American/ British They are not American. They are British.
  • She/ Danish/ Swedish She is not Danish. She is Swedish.
  • I/ American/ Canadian I am not American. I am Canadian.

Exercise 9: Origin and Location Questions

Complete the dialogues with the correct questions and answers.

  • Where are you from? I’m from Japan.
  • Are you British? No, I’m not British. I’m Chilean.
  • What is her address? Her address is 29, Addison Road.
  • Where are you from? We’re from the States.
  • Are you Chilean? That’s right. Chilean.