Comprehensive Medication Dosages: 100 Key Drugs
This comprehensive reference provides a list of 100 essential medications, their common dosages, and helpful memory tricks for easier learning and recall. The drugs are categorized for clarity, covering a wide range of therapeutic areas.
Part 1: Anesthetics, Cardiac, and Neurological Medications (Drugs 1-30)
- Xylocaine (Lidocaine) 2% solution, 2-4 mL IM/IV
- Prozerin (Neostigmine) 0.05% solution, 1 mL SC/IM
- Atropine Sulfate 0.05-0.1% solution, 1 mL SC/IM
- Platyphylline 0.2% solution, 1 mL SC
- Suxamethonium (Ditylin) 1% solution, 2 mL IV
- Epinephrine 0.1% solution, 1 mL SC/IM
- Xylometazoline 0.1% nasal spray, 1-2 sprays
- Fenoterol 100 mcg/dose inhaler, 1 puff
- Prazosin 0.001 g tablets, 1-2 tablets/day
- Propranolol 0.01 g tablets, 1-2 tablets/day
- Bisoprolol 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet/day
- Metoprolol 0.1 g tablets, 1-2 tablets/day
- Thiopental Sodium 2.5% solution, IV anesthesia
- Sodium Hydroxybutyrate 20% solution, 10 mL IM/IV
- Carbamazepine 0.2 g tablets, ½ tablet 3x/day
- Levodopa 250 mg tablets, 2 tablets 2x/day
- Morphine HCl 1% solution, 1 mL SC
- Tramadol 5% solution, 2 mL IM
- Paracetamol 500 mg tablets, 1 tablet 4x/day
- Diazepam 0.005 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day
- Amitriptyline 0.025 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day
- Niketamide (Cordiamin) 2 mL IM
- Piracetam 0.2 g tablets, 2 tablets 3x/day
- Digoxin 0.00025 g tablets, ½ tablet 2x/day
- Isosorbide Dinitrate 0.02 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day
- Molsidomin 0.002 g tablets, ½ tablet 2x/day
- Amiodarone 0.2 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day
- Nifedipine 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day
- Amlodipine 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet/day
- Verapamil 0.04 g tablets, 1 tablet/day
Part 2: Antihypertensives, Diuretics, and Hormones (Drugs 31-60)
- Clonidine 0.00015 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “15 mcg = Tiny dose for BP”
- Enalapril 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “10 mg = ACE inhibitor standard”
- Captopril 0.05 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “50 mg = 50% stronger than Enalapril”
- Lisinopril 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “Same as Enalapril but 3x/day”
- Losartan 0.05 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “50 mg = ARB once daily”
- Furosemide 0.04 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “40 mg = 40x stronger than HCTZ”
- Torasemide 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “10 mg = 10x more potent than Furosemide”
- Spironolactone 0.025 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “25 mg = 25% K+-sparing”
- Acetylcysteine 0.2 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “200 mg = Mucolytic 2x/day if needed”
- Aminophylline 0.15 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “150 mg = 1-5-0 for asthma”
- Ambroxol 0.03 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “30 mg = 30-day cough relief”
- Famotidine 0.02 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “20 mg = H2 blocker 2x/day”
- Omeprazole 0.02 g capsules, 1 capsule/day. Memory Trick: “20 mg = PPI 1x/day”
- Metoclopramide 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “10 mg = 10% of Reglan dose”
- Ondansetron 8 mg tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “8 mg = 8-hour antiemetic”
- Pancreatin 25 ED tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “25 = 2 meals + 5 snacks”
- Octreotide 0.05% solution, 1 mL SC. Memory Trick: “50 mcg = 50% hormone blocker”
- Molgramostim 150 mcg powder, dose varies. Memory Trick: “150 = 150 mcg for WBC boost”
- Heparin 5000 IU/mL, 1 mL SC. Memory Trick: “5000 = 5k IU for clots”
- Fondaparinux 0.5 mL SC, 1x/day. Memory Trick: “0.5 mL = ½ dose of Heparin”
- Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA/Aspirin) 0.5 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “500 mg = 500 for pain”
- Clopidogrel 0.075 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “75 mg = 75% platelet block”
- Apixaban 2.5 mg tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “2.5 mg = 2.5 for AFib”
- Warfarin 0.0025 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “2.5 mg = INR 2-3”
- Alteplase 0.1 g solution, IV. Memory Trick: “100 mg = 100% clot buster”
- Aminocaproic Acid 5% solution, 100 mL IV. Memory Trick: “5% = 500 mg/mL”
- L-Thyroxine 0.0001 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “100 mcg = 100% thyroid”
- Mercazolil 0.005 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “5 mg = 5% thyroid block”
- Insulin 100 IU/mL, 1 mL SC. Memory Trick: “100 IU = 100% sugar control”
- Gliclazide 0.08 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “80 mg = 80% pancreas boost”
Part 3: Anticoagulants, Hormones, and NSAIDs (Drugs 61-80)
- Metformin 0.85 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “850 mg = 850 for diabetes”
- Empagliflozin 25 mg tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “25 mg = 25% sugar pee”
- Prednisolone 0.005 g tablets, 3 tablets/day. Memory Trick: “5 mg = 5x anti-inflammatory”
- Pyridoxine (B6) 5% solution, 1 mL IM. Memory Trick: “50 mg = 50% nerve fix”
- Vikasol (K3) 1% solution, 1 mL IM. Memory Trick: “10 mg = 10% clotting”
- Teriparatide 20 mcg SC, 1x/day. Memory Trick: “20 mcg = 20% bone build”
- Allopurinol 0.1 g tablets, 2 tablets 2x/day. Memory Trick: “100 mg = 100% uric acid”
- Diclofenac 0.025 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “25 mg = 25 for pain”
- Simvastatin 0.02 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “20 mg = 20% cholesterol”
- Amoxicillin 0.5 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “500 mg = 500 for infection”
- Ampicillin 0.25 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “250 mg = 250 for broad-spectrum”
- Cefazolin 1 g IV, 3x/day. Memory Trick: “1 g = 1st-gen cephalosporin”
- Ceftriaxone 1 g IV, 1x/day. Memory Trick: “1 g = 1x/day long half-life”
- Azithromycin 0.5 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “500 mg = 500 for Z-Pak”
- Clarithromycin 0.25 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “250 mg = 250 for H. pylori”
- Doxycycline 0.1 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “100 mg = 100% for acne”
- Metronidazole 0.5 g tablets, 1 tablet 3x/day. Memory Trick: “500 mg = 500 for anaerobes”
- Ciprofloxacin 0.5 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “500 mg = 500 for UTI”
- Fluconazole 0.15 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “150 mg = 150 for yeast”
- Acyclovir 0.2 g tablets, 1 tablet 5x/day. Memory Trick: “200 mg = 200 for HSV”
Part 4: Antibiotics and Miscellaneous Medications (Drugs 81-100)
- Gabapentin 0.3 g capsules, 1 capsule 3x/day. Memory Trick: “300 mg = 300 for nerves”
- Pregabalin 0.075 g capsules, 1 capsule 2x/day. Memory Trick: “75 mg = 75% nerve pain”
- Sertraline 0.05 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “50 mg = 50% serotonin”
- Escitalopram 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “10 mg = 10% SSRI”
- Quetiapine 0.025 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “25 mg = 25% antipsychotic”
- Risperidone 0.002 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “2 mg = 2x/day for psychosis”
- Ondansetron 0.008 g tablets, 1 tablet 2x/day. Memory Trick: “8 mg = 8-hour antiemetic”
- Pantoprazole 0.04 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “40 mg = 40 for GERD”
- Rabeprazole 0.02 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “20 mg = 20 for ulcers”
- Montelukast 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “10 mg = 10 for asthma”
- Salbutamol 0.1 mg/dose inhaler, 2 puffs. Memory Trick: “100 mcg = 100% bronchodilator”
- Ipratropium 0.02% solution, 2 puffs. Memory Trick: “20 mcg = 2 puffs for COPD”
- Tamsulosin 0.4 mg capsules, 1 capsule/day. Memory Trick: “0.4 mg = 40% BPH relief”
- Finasteride 0.005 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “5 mg = 5% DHT block”
- Tadalafil 0.02 g tablets, 1 tablet PRN. Memory Trick: “20 mg = 20 for ED”
- Sildenafil 0.05 g tablets, 1 tablet PRN. Memory Trick: “50 mg = 50 for ED”
- Levocetirizine 0.005 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “5 mg = 50% antihistamine”
- Loratadine 0.01 g tablets, 1 tablet/day. Memory Trick: “10 mg = 10 for allergies”
- Dextromethorphan 0.015 g tablets, 1 tablet 4x/day. Memory Trick: “15 mg = 15 for cough”
- Diphenhydramine 0.05 g tablets, 1 tablet at bedtime. Memory Trick: “50 mg = 50% sleepy”