English Language Exercises: Vocabulary, Grammar, and Comprehension

Match A to B to form sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold.

  1. I want to find a low-cost flight because I want to have money to spend later.
  2. You didn’t pay attention to my warning, so that’s the reason that you FAILED.
  3. Maria was satisfied when she worked out the problem.
  4. In a democracy, people have the freedom to CHOOSE THEIR POLITICIANS.
  5. While we were in Japan, we saw a performance of actors wearing traditional costumes.
  6. I went to the shop to exchange a gift that I didn’t like.
  7. Philip carried the box carefully because he knew it contained something breakable.
  8. Try not to be late. Don’t lose track OF TIME.

Tick (✓) the sentences that make sense. Then correct the sentences that don’t make sense without changing the words in bold.

  1. ✔ I want to find a low-cost flight because I want to have money to spend later.
  2. ✔ You didn’t pay attention to my warning, so that’s the reason that you FAILED.
  3. ✔ Maria was satisfied when she worked out the problem.
  4. ✔ In a democracy, people have the freedom to CHOOSE THEIR POLITICIANS.
  5. ✔ While we were in Japan, we saw a performance of actors wearing traditional costumes.
  6. ✔ I went to the shop to exchange a gift that I didn’t like.
  7. ✔ Philip carried the box carefully because he knew it contained something breakable.
  8. ✔ Try not to be late. Don’t lose track OF TIME.

Complete the sentences to show that you have understood the meaning of the words in bold.

  1. I won’t lend him anything again because he NEVER RETURNS what I let him borrow.
  2. We discovered that our ancestors built that house.
  3. I can reassure you that I already have all the money.
  4. It’s important to be kind to ALL KINDS OF PERSONS.
  5. It’s a distressing time for her family because the grandfather has died.
  6. Everyone was surprised when he made a comeback because it was the least likely possibility.
  7. Alan showed that he was a good sport when he CONCENTRATED on the game.
  8. I’m sorry, but I’m not capable of doing what you do.
  9. Everything runs like clockwork because we have established an efficient schedule.

Complete the passage with a suitable word or expression. Make any necessary changes.

Shopping online is a way of life today. If you don’t want to pay the full price for something, you can often find it cheaper online. The internet has had a huge effect on the way we shop. It’s now possible to run a business from home and sell products to customers worldwide. Even tiny businesses can be successful online. Some people think that online shopping is offensive to shop owners, but others consider it to be a positive development.

Grammar

1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use a modal or modal perfect where necessary.

  1. His lawyer advised him not to say anything. His trial date hasn’t been set yet.
  2. They ran out of petrol after they had been driving for three hours. They should have left home with a full tank.
  3. She insisted on paying for our meal. If we had known, we would have chosen a less expensive restaurant.
  4. Over a thousand tickets have been sold for the concert so far. We should hurry to buy some as soon as possible.
  5. Peter will close his business next week if he decides to take a holiday.
  6. Lucy would have got the job if she hadn’t arrived so late. Unfortunately, she didn’t make a good first impression.
  7. I have been waiting for the bus since nine o’clock. I wish I had called a taxi.
  8. They must have complained about the service because they were given a free dessert.

2 Complete the sentences in a logical way.

  1. If I had known, I wouldn’t have done that.
  2. The neighbours complained that we made a lot of noise.
  3. Nobody asked why he had screamed.
  4. The room where I sleep is empty.
  5. It’s been a while since we last talked.
  6. You shouldn’t worry because you are young.
  7. Until the pizza is delivered, we can finish the homework.
  8. The photo which I showed you is 100 years old.

3 Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets. Do not change the meaning of the original sentences.

  1. The sign must be hung in the front of the building. (hung)
  2. My cousin, whose wife is a travel agent, travels abroad several times a year. (whose)
  3. The pickpocket, whom I pointed to, tried to run away. (whom)
  4. You’d better not stay out late. (better)
  5. The secretary said that the doctor would see me soon. (that)
  6. The doctor wanted to know how often he got headaches. (wanted)
  7. How long has it been raining? (how long)
  8. If I were you, I wouldn’t buy these shoes. (if)

4 Complete the passage with suitable words or the correct form of adverb.

If you had the chance to win a $1 million, what would you do with the money? Perhaps you would buy a new house or car. Or maybe you would travel the world. If I won a million dollars, I would definitely give some of it to charity. I would also invest some of it so that I wouldn’t have to work anymore. And I would definitely take a long holiday! I would visit all the places I’ve always wanted to see, like Australia and New Zealand. I’m sure I would have a wonderful time.